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Apple Skin Polyphenols

  • 5%-8-%

  • Brown powder

  • Bolin

  • UV

  • 1kg

  • Kosher HALAL GMP ISO2000 Organic

  • Food grade

  • 2 years

  • Bag/1kg, Drum/25kg

  • Available

  • China

  • 5000KG/ Per Month

Availability:

What is apple polyphenol extract?

Apple polyphenols are one of the polyphenols contained in apples, and is a general term for the many polyphenols contained in apples. It is especially high in the skin of unripe apples.

Polyphenols are components produced by photosynthesis in plants, and are a general term for compounds with bitter, astringent and pigmented components in plants, of which there are said to be more than 5,000. The anthocyanins contained in blueberries and the resveratrol contained in grape seeds are one type of polyphenol. All polyphenols have a strong antioxidant capacity and can protect the body from reactive oxygen species.

The main component of apple polyphenols is proanthocyanidins, which are water-soluble ingredients with strong antioxidant capacity and are used as functional ingredients in food and cosmetics.

Apple polyphenols have a good ability to remove reactive oxygen species and help improve blood circulation and lower cholesterol. They are also used for preventing bad breath, whitening and weight loss. In Europe, it is even said that "an apple a day keeps the doctor away". This shows that apple polyphenols are an ingredient of great interest.

In 1989, WHO published a report saying: "The French have a low mortality rate for heart disease, cerebral infarction and atherosclerosis despite the high intake of animal fat. This has been called the "French paradox". It is thought that the secret of French health may be due to the presence of polyphenols in the red wine that French people often drink. Thus, polyphenols began to receive attention.

Apple polyphenol fruit extract functions

1. Weight management

Preclinical studies have shown that apple polyphenols reduce the transcription of genes involved in fatty acid synthesis and may also help to inhibit the accumulation of visceral adipose tissue. In addition, apple polyphenols have been shown to significantly reduce the proportion of the thick-walled phylum/apomycete phylum and to increase the proportion of Ackermania 8-fold, which can affect the intestinal microbiota and intestinal metabolomics (beneficial for metabolic homeostasis).

2. Blood glucose management

Root bark glycosides, found in apple polyphenols, inhibit certain specific glucose transport molecules in the intestinal wall, thereby preventing the absorption of glucose from the intestine. Studies have shown that apple polyphenols can inhibit the spike in blood sugar levels after meals. Apple polyphenols also block the formation of late glycosylation end products, protecting cells from their damaging effects and the inflammation they may cause. In addition, apple polyphenols scavenge dangerous dicarbonyl compounds that promote glycosylation and accelerate aging.

3. Oral health

Apple polyphenols inhibit the glucosyltransferase (GTE) activity of the dental bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes and Porphyromonas gingivalis, thereby preventing plaque formation, as well as inhibiting the production of methyl mercaptan (MeSH), a major cause of bad breath.

4. Skin health

Studies have reported a beneficial effect of apple polyphenols on skin damage (erythema and other skin symptoms) caused by UV rays. Apple polyphenols can reduce skin redness, melanin formation and skin darkening due to UV exposure, in addition to having SOD-like antioxidant activity that inhibits the production of superoxide radicals.

5. Immune support

Apple polyphenols bind to toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus, inactivating them and preventing their harmful effects. These effects include common toxic shock syndromes and mass food poisoning, among others. Polyphenols are also active against other common bacterial infections, such as Pseudomonas and Bacillus, as well as against so-called "atypical" tuberculosis infections.

Helicobacter pylori is the cause of gastritis and gastric ulcers. Apple polyphenols not only inhibit the growth of the organism, but also its ability to bind to the cells of the stomach lining.

6. Improve allergic reactions

Apple polyphenols can improve allergic rhinitis, and studies have found that apple polyphenols improve sneezing, in addition to reducing nasal mucus.


Apple Extract Apple Polyphenols COA

Product Name:Apple  ExtractSource:Apple (fruit)
Part Used:FruitExtract Solvent:Water&Ethanol
ITEMSPECIFICATIONTEST METHOD
Physical Description

AppearanceLight Brown or Brownish Red PowderVisual
OdorCharacteristicOrganoleptic
TasteCharacteristicOlfactory
Particle size100% pass through 80 mesh sieveCP2015
Chemical Tests

Assay≥70.0%UV
Loss on drying≤5.0%CP2015 (105 oC, 3 h)
Ash≤3.0%CP2015 (600 oC, 4 h)
Heavy Metals≤20 ppmCP2015
Lead (Pb)≤1 ppmCP2015(AAS)
Arsenic (As)≤0.5 ppmCP2015(AAS)
Cadmium (Cd)≤0.1 ppmCP2015(AAS)
Mercury (Hg)≤0.5 ppmCP2015(AAS)
Microbiology Control

Aerobic bacterial count≤1,000 cfu/gCP2015
Total Yeast & Mold≤100 cfu/gCP2015
Escherichia coli.NegativeCP2015
SalmonellaNegativeCP2015



Apple polyphenols characters

Apple polyphenols contain various polyphenols such as proanthocyanidins, catechins, epicatechin, chlorogenic acid and quercetin. Among them, proanthocyanidins account for the largest proportion, more than half. Proanthocyanidins are formed by the mutual polymerization of catechins. The proanthocyanidins in apple polyphenols are 2~7 aggregates. (When the aggregates are larger than 7, the molecular weight is too large to be easily absorbed by the body and cannot exert antioxidant effects.)

When apples are cut and left, the flesh will turn brown. This is due to the browning of apple polyphenols in contact with oxygen in the air. If the cut apples are soaked in salt water or sprinkled with lemon juice, the discoloration can be prevented, thus preventing the loss of apple polyphenols. In addition, by dipping the discolored apples in lemon juice, oxygen will separate from the apple polyphenols that have been combined with oxygen, restoring the apples to their original color.

Generally, we have to peel apples when we eat them, but because of the high content of apple polyphenols in the skin, eating them together with the skin can take in more apple polyphenols.

What is apple skin polyphenols used for?

Functional foods and beverages, chewing gum, dietary supplements, and cosmetics are the major segments for apple polyphenol applications. functional foods and beverages generated the highest revenue with a market share of around 45% in 2019. Increasing health concerns, health awareness, and rising household income are the key drivers driving the market growth. The chewing gum segment is estimated to show slow growth in the coming years.


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